Fully vaccinated travellers are less likely to get and spread COVID-19.
People who are fully vaccinated with an FDA-authorised vaccine can travel safely within the United States:
Fully vaccinated travellers do not need to get tested before or after travel unless their destination requires it
Fully vaccinated travellers do not need to self-quarantine
Fully vaccinated travellers should still follow CDC’s recommendations for traveling safely including:
Wear a mask over your nose and mouth
Stay 6 feet from others and avoid crowds
Wash your hands often or use hand sanitiser
Domestic Travel Recommendations for Fully Vaccinated People
If you are fully vaccinated, take the following steps to protect others if you travel:
- During Travel
- Wear a mask over your nose and mouth. Masks are required on planes, buses, trains, and other forms of public transportation.
- Avoid crowds and stay at least 6 feet/2 meters (about 2 arm lengths) from anyone who is not traveling with you.
- Wash your hands often or use hand sanitiser (with at least 60% alcohol).
- After Travel
- Self-monitor for COVID-19 symptoms; isolate and get tested if you develop symptoms.
- Follow all state and local recommendations or requirements.
You do NOT need to get tested or self-quarantine if you are fully vaccinated or have recovered from COVID-19 in the past 3 months. You should still follow all other travel recommendations.
Domestic Travel Recommendations for Unvaccinated People
If you are not fully vaccinated and must travel, take the following steps to protect yourself and others from COVID-19:
- Before you travel:
- Get tested with a viral test 1-3 days before your trip.
- While you are traveling:
- Wear a mask over your nose and mouth. Masks are required on planes, buses, trains, and other forms of public transportation Avoid crowds and stay at least 6 feet/2 meters (about 2 arm lengths) from anyone who is not traveling with you.
- Wash your hands often or use hand sanitiser (with at least 60% alcohol).
- After you travel:
- Get tested with a viral test 3-5 days after travel AND stay home and self-quarantine for a full 7 days after travel.
- Even if you test negative, stay home and self-quarantine for the full 7 days.
- If your test is positive, isolate yourself to protect others from getting infected.
- If you don’t get tested, stay home and self-quarantine for 10 days after travel.
- Avoid being around people who are at increased risk for severe illness for 14 days, whether you get tested or not.
- Self-monitor for COVID-19 symptoms; isolate and get tested if you develop symptoms.
- Follow all state and local recommendations or requirements.
- Get tested with a viral test 3-5 days after travel AND stay home and self-quarantine for a full 7 days after travel.
- Visit your state, territorial, tribal or local external icon health department’s website to look for the latest information on where to get tested.
Check Travel Restrictions
State, local, and territorial governments may have travel restrictions in place, including testing requirements, stay-at-home orders, and quarantine requirements upon arrival. For up-to-date information and travel guidance, check the state or territorial and local health department where you are, along your route, and where you are going. Prepare to be flexible during your trip as restrictions and policies may change during your travel. Follow all state, local, and territorial travel restrictions.
If traveling by air, check if your airline requires any health information, testing, or other documents.
People You Come into Contact with During Travel
COVID-19 is mainly spread through close contact with another person, so the closer you are to others, the more people you are in contact with, and the longer that contact lasts, the more likely COVID-19 will spread.
Safer
- Contact with just members of your household.
- Contact with just fully vaccinated people.
Less Safe
- Close contact with people who are not from your household
- Close contact with unvaccinated people
Avoid
- Crowds
Transportation
During car travel, making stops along the way for gas, food, or bathroom breaks can put you and your traveling companions in close contact with other people and frequently touched surfaces.
Traveling on buses and trains for any length of time can involve sitting or standing within 6 feet/2 meters of others, which may increase your risk of getting COVID-19. If you choose to travel by bus or train, learn what you can do to protect yourself on public transportation.
Air travel requires spending time in security lines and airport terminals, which can bring you in close contact with other people and frequently touched surfaces. Most viruses and other germs do not spread easily on flights because of how air circulates and is filtered on airplanes. However, keeping your distance is difficult on crowded flights, and sitting within 6 feet/2 meters of others, sometimes for hours, may make you more likely to get COVID-19.
Safer
- Short road trips with members of your household or fully vaccinated people with few stops along the way
- If you must fly, try to take flights with the fewest stops or layovers
Less Safe
- Longer trips by car or RV with many stops along the way
- Trips by car or RV with people who are not vaccinated or not from your household
- Flights with layovers
Avoid
- Long-distance train or bus trips
- Traveling on a cruise ship or river boat
Accommodations
Check your accommodations’ COVID-19 prevention practices before you go.
Safer
- Staying in a house or cabin (for example, a vacation rental) with people from your household or fully vaccinated people
- Visiting a fully vaccinated family member’s or friend’s home
Less Safe
- Hotels or multi-unit guest lodgings with common areas (e.g., bed and breakfasts)
- Visiting an unvaccinated family member’s or friend’s home
- Renting or staying in a house or cabin (for example, a vacation rental) with people that are not vaccinated or not in your household
Avoid
- Sharing spaces with many people or sharing bathroom facilities (for example, a dormitory-style hostel)
Food
Before dining at a restaurant, check the restaurant’s COVID-19 prevention practices.
Safer
- Bringing your own food and drinks.
- Getting takeout.
- Using drive-thru, delivery, and curb side pick-up options and wearing a mask when interacting with restaurant employees.
Less Safe
- Eating outside at a restaurant where social distancing is possible and servers and other staff wear masks.
- Eating inside at a restaurant that is well ventilated, where social distancing is possible, servers and other restaurant staff wear masks and diners wear masks when not actively eating or drinking.
Avoid
- Eating inside restaurants that are poorly ventilated, where social distancing is not possible, servers and staff do not wear masks, and diners do not wear masks when not actively eating or drinking.
- Self-service options that require extensive touching of surfaces, such as buffets.
Camping
Safer
- Camping with people who are fully vaccinated or from your household only and not sharing facilities with persons outside of your household.
Less Safe
- Camping with people who are fully vaccinated or people from your household only, but sharing facilities with people outside of your household, where distancing at least 6 feet/2 meters is not possible.
- Sharing tents or cabins with friends or family who are not vaccinated or in your household.
- Interacting outside with people who are not wearing masks but are keeping at least 6 feet/2 meters apart.
Avoid
- Camping in large dormitory-style settings with many people and shared facilities.
- Interacting outside or indoors with people who are not wearing masks and are not keeping at least 6 feet/2 meters apart.